What is an evil number – Python Program to Check Evil Number or Not

What is an evil number: In the previous article, we have discussed Python Program to Determine Whether one String is a Rotation of Another
Evil Number :

The Evil number is another unique positive whole number with an even number of 1s in its binary representation.

example:

1) let n= 12

binary representation = 1100

# It has an even number of 1’s.  Therefore 12 is an evil number.

2) n= 4

binary representation = 100

It has an odd number of 1’s.  Therefore 4 is not an evil number.

Examples:

Example1:

Input:

Given Number = 6

Output:

The given number 6 is an Evil Number

Example2:

Input:

Given Number = 22

Output:

The given number 22 is Not an Evil Number

Program to Check Evil Number or Not

Below are the ways to check whether the given number is an evil number or not

Method #1:Using Built-in Functions (Static input)

Approach:

  • Give the number as static input and store it in a variable.
  • Convert the given number into a binary number using the bin() function and store it in another variable.
  • Take a variable say ‘c’ and initialize its value with zero.
  • Loop in the above obtained binary number using the for loop.
  • Check if the iterator value is equal to ‘1’ using the if conditional statement.
  • If the statement is true, increase the count value of the variable ‘c’ by 1 and store it in the same variable.
  • Check for the even number of  1’s by c %2 is equal to zero or not using the if conditional statement.
  • If the statement is true, print “The given number is an Evil Number”.
  • Else print “The given number is not an Evil Number”.
  • The Exit of the program.

Below is the implementation:

# Give the number as static input and store it in a variable.
gvn_num = 9
# Convert the given number into a binary number using the bin() function and
# store it in another variable.
k = bin(gvn_num)[2:]
# Take a variable say 'c' and initialize its value with zero.
c = 0
# Loop in the above obtained binary number using the for loop.
for i in k:
 # Check if the iterator value is equal to '1' using the if conditional statement.
    if(i == '1'):
     # If the statement is true, increase the count value of the variable 'c' by 1 and
        # store it in the same variable.
        c += 1
 # Check for the even number of  1's by c %2 is equal to zero or not using the
# if conditional statement.
if(c % 2 == 0):
  # If the statement is true, print "The given number is an Evil Number".
    print("The given number", gvn_num, "is an Evil Number")
else:
  # Else print "The given number is not an Evil Number".
    print("The given number", gvn_num, "is Not an Evil Number")

Output:

The given number 9 is an Evil Number

Method #2: Using Built-in Functions (User Input)

Approach:

  • Give the number as user input using the int(input()) function and store it in a variable.
  • Convert the given number into a binary number using the bin() function and store it in another variable.
  • Take a variable say ‘c’ and initialize its value with zero.
  • Loop in the above obtained binary number using the for loop.
  • Check if the iterator value is equal to ‘1’ using the if conditional statement.
  • If the statement is true, increase the count value of the variable ‘c’ by 1 and store it in the same variable.
  • Check for the even number of  1’s by c %2 is equal to zero or not using the if conditional statement.
  • If the statement is true, print “The given number is an Evil Number”.
  • Else print “The given number is not an Evil Number”.
  • The Exit of the program.

Below is the implementation:

# Give the number as user input using the int(input()) function and store it in a variable.
gvn_num = int(input("Enter some random number = "))
# Convert the given number into a binary number using the bin() function and
# store it in another variable.
k = bin(gvn_num)[2:]
# Take a variable say 'c' and initialize its value with zero.
c = 0
# Loop in the above obtained binary number using the for loop.
for i in k:
 # Check if the iterator value is equal to '1' using the if conditional statement.
    if(i == '1'):
     # If the statement is true, increase the count value of the variable 'c' by 1 and
        # store it in the same variable.
        c += 1
 # Check for the even number of  1's by c %2 is equal to zero or not using the
# if conditional statement.
if(c % 2 == 0):
  # If the statement is true, print "The given number is an Evil Number".
    print("The given number", gvn_num, "is an Evil Number")
else:
  # Else print "The given number is not an Evil Number".
    print("The given number", gvn_num, "is Not an Evil Number")

Output:

Enter some random number = 3
The given number 3 is an Evil Number

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