Python NumPy rint() Function

NumPy rint() Function:

The rint() function of the NumPy module is used to round array elements to the nearest integer.

Syntax:

numpy.rint(x, out=None)

Parameters

x: This is required. It is an array (array-like) given as input.

out: This is optional. It is the location where the result will be saved. It must have a shape that the inputs broadcast to if it is provided. If None or not given, a newly allocated array is returned.

Return Value: 

If out=None, returns an array containing the rounded values. A reference to out is returned if an output array is given.

NumPy rint() Function in Python

Example1

Here is an example for 1D Arrays

Approach:

  • Import numpy module using the import keyword.
  • Pass some random list as an argument to the array() function to create an array.
  • Store it in a variable.
  • Print the above-given array.
  • Pass the above-given array as an argument to the rint() function of the numpy module to round the given array elements to the nearest integer.
  • Store it in another variable.
  • Print the given array elements after rounding to the nearest integer.
  • The Exit of the Program.

Below is the implementation:

# Import numpy module using the import keyword
import numpy as np
# Pass some random list as an argument to the array() function to
# create an array. 
# Store it in a variable.
gvn_arry = np.array([20.3, 5.5, 8.8, 30.076, 12.123])           
# Print the above given array.
print("The above given array is:")
print(gvn_arry)
# Pass the above given array as an argument to the rint() function of the 
# numpy module to round the given array elements to the nearest integer.
# Store it in another variable.
rslt = np.rint(gvn_arry)
# Print the given array elements after rounding to the nearest integer.
print("The given array elements after rounding to the nearest integer:")
print(rslt)

Output:

The above given array is:
[20.3 5.5 8.8 30.076 12.123]
The given array elements after rounding to the nearest integer:
[20. 6. 9. 30. 12.]

Example2

Here is an example for 2-Dimensional Arrays

Approach:

  • Import numpy module using the import keyword.
  • Pass some random list(2-Dimensional) as an argument to the array() function to create an array.
  • Store it in a variable.
  • Print the above-given array.
  • Pass the above-given array as an argument to the rint() function of the numpy module to round the given array elements to the nearest integer.
  • Store it in another variable.
  • Print the given array elements after rounding to the nearest integer.
  • The Exit of the Program.

Below is the implementation:

# Import numpy module using the import keyword
import numpy as np
# Pass some random list(2D) as an argument to the array() function to
# create an array. 
# Store it in a variable.
gvn_arry = np.array([[-2.3, 6.6],[4.5, -8.9]])           
# Print the above given array.
print("The above given array is:")
print(gvn_arry)
# Pass the above given array as an argument to the rint() function of the 
# numpy module to round the given array elements to the nearest integer.
# Store it in another variable.
rslt = np.rint(gvn_arry)
# Print the given array elements after rounding to the nearest integer.
print("The given array elements after rounding to the nearest integer:")
print(rslt)

Output:

The above given array is:
[[-2.3 6.6]
 [ 4.5 -8.9]]
The given array elements after rounding to the nearest integer:
[[-2. 7.]
 [ 4. -9.]]