Java Program to Print Trapezium Number Pattern

Print Trapezium Number Pattern

In the previous article, we have discussed Java Program to Print Alphabet N Number Pattern

In this article we are going to see how to print trapezium number pattern.

Example-1

Rows : 3

1 2 3 4 10 11 12 13
 5 6 7 9 10 11
   8 9 9 10

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Approach:

  • Enter total number of rows and store it in an integer variable rows
  • Take tone outer for loop to iterate the rows.
  • Take three inner for loops, one to print space and other to print left and right sides.
  • After each iteration print a new line.

Java Code to Print Trapezium Number Pattern

import java.util.Scanner;
class Main
{

public static void main(String[] args)
{
    //Create a new Scanner object
    Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);

    //Taking total number of rows as input from user
    System.out.print("Rows : ");
    int rows= scan.nextInt();

    //Row and column are the iterators and counter to print
    int numberOfRows, numberOfColumns;

    //Variables to store print numbers
   //Left is the left side and right is the right side of the pattern
   int left = 1, right = rows * rows + 1;

   for (numberOfRows = rows; numberOfRows > 0; numberOfRows--)
   {
      //Loop to print space
      for (numberOfColumns = rows; numberOfColumns > numberOfRows; numberOfColumns--)
      {
         System.out.print(" ");
      }
      //Loop to print left side
      for (numberOfColumns = 0; numberOfColumns <= numberOfRows; numberOfColumns++)
      {
         System.out.print(left++ + " ");
      }
      //Loop that prints rightside
      for (numberOfColumns = 0; numberOfColumns <= numberOfRows; numberOfColumns++)
      {
         System.out.print(right++ + " ");
      }
      //Setting the right variable after each iteration
      right = right - (numberOfRows - 1) * 2 - 1;
        // Prints a new line
        System.out.println();
    }
}
}

Output:

Rows : 3

1 2 3 4 10 11 12 13
 5 6 7 9 10 11
  8 9 9 10

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