Java Program to Compute (a-b)2 where Value of a and b are Given

In the previous article we have discussed Java Program to Compute (a+b)2 where Value of a and b are Given

In this program we are going to see how to compute (a-b)²where value of a and b are given by using Java programming language.

Java Program to Compute (a-b)2 where Value of a and b are Given

The formula of (a – b)² is given below.

(a – b)² = a² + b² – 2ab

Now we will convert this into a valid Java expression.

Let x= (a-b)²

= a² + b² – 2ab

= (a * a) + (b * b) – (2 * a * b)

Example:

Suppose a=4 and b=2

Then
(a-b)2
= (a * a) + (b * b) - (2 * a * b)
= (4*4)+(2*2)-(2*4*2)
= 4

Now let’s see different ways to compute (a-b)^2.

By Using Static Input Value
By Using User Input Value
By Using User Defined Method

Method-1: Java Program to Compute (a-b)2 where Value of a and b are Given By Using Static Input Value

Approach:

Declare and initialize two integer variables say a and b.
By using the formula compute (a-b)2
Print the result.

Program:

class Main
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        //declare the first integer variable with an integer value
        int a= 6;
        System.out.println("a= " +a);
        //declare the second integer variable with an integer value
        int b= 4;
        System.out.println("b= "+b);
        //declare another integer variable and assigned the formulated value to it.
        int c=(a*a)+(b*b)-(2*a*b);
        System.out.println("(a-b)2= "+c);
    }
}

Output:

a= 6
b= 4
(a-b)2= 4

Method-2: Java Program to Compute (a-b)2 where Value of a and b are Given By Using User Input Value

Approach:

Declare two integer variables say a and b.
Take the value of a and b as user input by using Scanner class.
Then By using the formula compute (a-b)2
Print the result.

Program:

import java.util.Scanner;
class Main
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        //create object of scanner class.
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("a= ");
        //Take the first input from the user.
        int a= sc.nextInt();
        System.out.print("b= ");
        //Take the second input from the user.
        int b= sc.nextInt();
        //declare another integer variable and assigned the formulated value to it.
        int c=(a*a)+(b*b)-(2*a*b);
        System.out.println("(a-b)2= "+c);
    }
}

Output:

a= 10
b= 5
(a-b)2= 25

Method-3: Java Program to Compute (a-b)2 where Value of a and b are Given By Using User Defined Method

Approach:

Declare two integer variables say a and b.
Take the value of a and b as user input by using Scanner class.
Then call a user defined method say computeValue() and pass a and b as parameter.
Then inside method by using the formula compute (a-b)2
Print the result.

Program:

import java.util.Scanner;
class Main
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        //create object of scanner class.
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.print("a= ");
        //Take the first input from the user.
        int a= sc.nextInt();
        System.out.print("b= ");
        //Take the second input from the user.
        int b= sc.nextInt();
        //call the function
        computeValue(a,b);
    }
    //define the method
    public static void computeValue(int a, int b)
    {
        //declare another integer variable and assigned the formulated value to it.
        int c=(a*a)+(b*b)-(2*a*b);
        System.out.print("(a-b)2= "+c);
    }

}

Output:

a= 8
b= 10
(a-b)2= 4

Interested in programming and want to excel in it by choosing the short ways. Then, practicing with the available Java Program list is mandatory.

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